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Tax Advisor & International Tax Expert

Portugal

EU member. 20% flat tax (IFICI). Corporate tax falling to 17%.

The NHR programme has been closed to new applications since March 2025. The replacement, IFICI, has significantly stricter eligibility requirements.

0%Corp. tax (falling)
20%IFICI 20% flat
D7D7 & Golden Visa
EUEU + Euro

Portugal was for years the insider tip among tax advisers: the NHR (Non-Habitual Resident) programme offered 10 years of tax advantages that few other EU countries could match. Since NHR closed in March 2025, the landscape has shifted – but Portugal stays on many people's relocation lists for good reason. The successor IFICI has stricter requirements, yet the falling corporate tax rate and outstanding quality of life keep Portugal firmly in the conversation.

At a Glance

0%

Corporate Tax

0%

Income Tax (top rate)

0%

Capital Gains Tax

0%

Dividend Tax

0%

VAT

0%

Inheritance Tax

The Tax System in Portugal

Portugal's tax landscape is in transition. Corporate tax is dropping from 21% (2025) to 17% by 2028. SMEs pay just 15% on the first €50,000 of profit. The IFICI programme (NHR's successor) offers qualifying professionals a 20% flat tax for 10 years – but only for specific professions such as IT specialists, researchers and tech startup founders. For most entrepreneurs, retirees and passive investors, IFICI simply isn't available. Standard income tax rates remain high at up to 48%.

Tax Comparison & Savings: Portugal

United Kingdom vs. Portugal

Tax framework conditions compared

Corporate Tax

GB
25,0%
PT
19,0%

Income Tax (top rate)

GB
45,0%
PT
48,0%

Capital Gains Tax

GB
20,0%
PT
28,0%

Dividend Tax

GB
33,8%
PT
28,0%

Tax-Free Allowances & Thresholds

50.000 EURSME threshold for 15% tax rate
20%IFICI flat tax (10 years)
0%Inheritance tax (direct line)
0%Crypto gains (holding period >1 year)

Calculate your tax savings

Compare estimated corporate tax on your business profits.

€200,000

United Kingdom€100,625
50.3% total tax burden
Portugal€83,360
41.7% total tax burden

Estimated annual savings

€17,265

17% less tax

Net after tax

€116,640

instead of €99,375

Request individual calculation

Simplified illustration. Actual tax burden depends on individual factors.

What could Portugal mean for your tax situation?

Every case is different. Tell me about yours – the initial assessment is free.

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Living and Working in Portugal

Portugal excels where the numbers don't tell the whole story: quality of life. Lisbon and Porto consistently rank among Europe's most liveable cities, and the Algarve offers one of the best climates in the world. The tech scene is growing fast (Web Summit, startup ecosystem), infrastructure is modern and costs sit comfortably below Western European levels. For EU citizens, relocating is straightforward. The D7 visa also gives non-EU nationals with passive income a route in. Portuguese is helpful but in Lisbon and along the Algarve, English goes a long way.

Recommended articles on Portugal

Core Topic
Tax Model
Living Abroad
Special Topic

Crypto Tax in Portugal

Since 2023, Portugal has taxed crypto gains—but with specific exceptions for holding periods and professional traders. Here is my breakdown of how the system works and how to optimize your setup legally.

Read more

Frequently asked questions about Portugal

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Tell me about your situation

Briefly outline where you stand – you'll receive a free initial assessment of your tax options in Portugal.

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All information provided without guarantee. Tax regulations are subject to constant change. For individual advice, please consult a qualified tax advisor.

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